Causes of Memory Loss

What Causes Short- and Long-Term Memory Loss?

There are many causes for memory loss.[6] Here are some of them:

  • Aging
  • Alcoholism
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Brain damage due to disease or injury
  • Brain growths caused by tumors or infection
  • Depression or emotional trauma
  • Drugs such as barbiturates or benzodiazepines
  • Electroconvulsive therapy, especially if it is long-term
  • Encephalitis (swelling in the brain) of any type including that caused by herpes, West Nile, or Eastern Equine encephalitis
  • General anesthetics
  • Head trauma or injury
  • Hysteria, often accompanied by confusion
  • Illness that causes loss of brain cells or degenerative brain disease
  • Nutritional problems including vitamin deficiencies such as low B12
  • Seizures
  • Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)
  • Temporal lobe brain surgery
Publish Date: 
Saturday, August 1, 2009