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Treatments for Lewy Body Disease
Unfortunately, there is no cure for Lewy body disease.[5][13] There is no way to slow down the disease either. Some medicines can help with the symptoms of the disease, however. These medicines include:
- Donepezil and Rivastigmine. These help with thinking ability but can make movement problems worse.
- Levodopa. This medicine helps with stiff muscles and improves movement.
- Memantine. This may help with behavioral issues.
- Antidepressants. These improve mood.
- Anticonvulsants. These improve muscle control.
- Clonazepam. Used for REM sleep behavior disorder.
People with Lewy body disease can be especially sensitive to some antipsychotics, which should be used with care if at all.[11][14] If you or a loved one notices a problem, contact the doctor right away.
Other treatments[15] that may be helpful for people with Lewy body disease include:
- Physical therapy
- Massage
- Exercise
- Music
- Aromatherapy
Other Actions to Take
As Lewy body disease gets worse with time, it will be important to modify the home and day-to-day activities.[5][12] This will help the person with Lewy body disease feel safe and comfortable. Here are some simple things to improve his or her quality of life:
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Simplify communication. Make sure you can be seen. To focus attention, touch him or her on the arm or shoulder. Speak slowly and limit the number of topics. Point at objects if it is helpful. Don't challenge someone's claims. Be reassuring.
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Encourage exercise. Regular exercise can improve strength and circulation. It can also lessen sadness and reduce the risk of falling.
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Follow a nighttime ritual. Following the same process each night can be comforting and aid sleep.
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Check for safety and security. Limit clutter in the house. This can help prevent falls. Also, limit distractions like TV and the radio. If wandering is a problem, lock doors and place the locks out of reach. Use child-safe handles on cabinets where toxic materials are stored.
Coping with Lewy Body Disease
If you are providing care for someone with Lewy body disease, you may find that some days are difficult. It can be helpful to talk with others who are having similar problems. Check to see if there is a local support group in your area. You may also want to take advantage of in-home caregiving groups. Sources for support can be found at:
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Lewy Body Dementia Association, Inc.
1-800-539-9767
http://www.lbda.org/category/4185/local-support-groups.htm
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