Occupational therapists help patients improve their ability to perform tasks in living and working environments. They work with individuals who suffer from a mentally, physically, developmentally or emotionally disabling condition.[1] Occupational therapists use treatments to develop, recover or maintain the daily living and work skills of their patients. The therapist helps clients not only to improve their basic motor functions and reasoning abilities, but also to compensate for permanent loss of function. The goal is to help clients have independent, productive and satisfying lives.[1]
Some occupational therapists work with elderly patients by helping them lead more productive, active and independent lives through a variety of methods. Therapists with specialized training in driver rehabilitation assess an individual’s ability to drive using both clinical and on-the-road tests.[1] The evaluations allow the therapist to make recommendations for adaptive equipment, training to prolong driving independence and alternative transportation options. Occupational therapists also work with clients to assess their homes for hazards and to identify environmental factors that contribute to falls.[1]
1. Oregon Occupational Therapy Licensing Board. (September 4, 2008) What is Occupational Therapy? Retrieved July 6, 2009, from http://www.oregon.gov/OTLB/Careers_in_OT.shtml.
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